Table of Contents
Frameworks have become an essential part of web development, as the standards of web applications are always rising, so does the complexity of the technology needed. It’s completely unreasonable to reinvent the wheel for such sophisticated techniques -assuming that you can reinvent all that. That’s why using frameworks endorsed by thousands of developers around the world is a very sensible approach for building rich and interactive web applications. A web app has a backend (server-side) and a frontend (client-side), so we discuss both best Backend frameworks as well as frontend frameworks.
Here goes the list of best web development frameworks in 2022:
Best Backend Frameworks
From RESTful APIs to complete MVC frameworks, here are some of the most robust backend frameworks in 2022 that you might be interested to learn.
1. Express
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (1)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/expressjs.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (1)")
Thanks to the skyrocketing popularity of Node.js, Express is quickly becoming one of the most trending best framework for web development nowadays. It is popular amongst Accenture, IBM and Uber, and many other companies, and it’s also compatible with other frameworks such as Kraken, Sails, and Loopback.
Express prides itself as a minimal, fast, and unopinionated framework. It provides some core framework functionalities without obscuring the features of Node and leverages the robust performance of the asynchronous Node.js. It’s also quite flexible and supports full applications as well as REST API, as well. Perhaps the biggest drawback of Express is the fact that there’s no defined way of doing things, at least for beginners.
Express GitHub Link: https://github.com/expressjs/express
2. Django
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (2)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/django.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (2)")
Django is a Model-View-Template framework that uses Python for web development. Big names such as Google, Youtube, and Instagram use this framework. Django boasts its batteries-included feature, which is a bunch of features such as authentication and messaging that Django has. It follows the Convention Over Configuration pattern and the DRY pattern as well. Security in Django is essential. Django provides techniques and tools for developers to build a secure website or implements the security features in the framework itself, like preventing code execution in the template layer. Here is our detailed post on Django: What is Django? Advantages and Disadvantages of using Django
Django Github Link: https://github.com/django/django
If you want to learn Django, there is nothing better than udemy course Python and Django Full Stack Web Developer Bootcamp.
3. Rails
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (3)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/ruby-on-rails.jpg "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (3)")
Rails is a Model-View-Controller framework that uses Ruby, and it’s a popular framework that is loved by many developers. Airbnb, GitHub, Hulu, and Shopify are primary users of Rails. Rails is considered a beginner-friendly framework, and the fact pros and cons are debated, helps beginners get started with web development quite quickly. There are many useful gems for rails, which are library-like dependencies that extend the functionalities of your application and helps you develop even faster and more efficiently. The Rails community is quite reliable and friendly, and there are many tutorials, screencasts, and resources that can help you become a rails expert in no time.
The main disadvantage of rails lies in the fact that they take quite some effort to deploy and run in a production environment, and the learning curve of rails becomes steep once you dive deeper into the framework to unravel the magic behind it.
Rails Github Link: https://github.com/rails/rails
4. Laravel
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (4)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/laravel.jpg "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (4)")
Laravel is a Model-View-Controller framework that uses PHP, which is one of the most popular languages of the web. It’s relatively young compared to other frameworks on this list.
Laravel comes with API support out of the box, and it also possesses a decent amount of packages that could extend its reach. Laracasts is a screencasts tutorials website with over a thousand videos on PHP, Laravel, and frontend technologies in the Laravel ecosystem that could be considered to be a beginner’s heaven. In terms of performance, however, Laravel doesn’t compare to Django or Express, which might be a drawback for massive projects.
Laravel Github Link: https://github.com/laravel/laravel
Want to master Laravel? PHP with Laravel for beginners is a great online course.
5. Spring
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (5)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/spring-framework-1.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (5)")
Spring is a Model-View-Controller framework that uses Java, the all-time popular language. Websites like Wix, TicketMaster, and BillGuard are users of this framework. Spring possesses many sister projects that boost its performance and let you scale your business quickly. The fact that it uses Java, a strongly typed language, is a severe pro to many web developers. The learning curve might be quite steep tho, especially if you don’t know Java.
Spring Github Link: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
Frontend Javascript Frameworks
6. Angular
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (6)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/angular-1.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (6)")
Angular is a front-end framework that specializes in building rich Single-Page applications. It’s a vibrant framework able to build complete client-side applications, and there’s so much to do and learn in Angular. Angular 1.x used Javascript, but later releases adopted Typescript, which is a superset of Javascript. Angular’s main cons are its size compared to other frameworks, and the fact it’s not SEO friendly by nature, though it can be SEO optimized. Google developed angular, and Google, Microsoft, and Paypal use it.
Here is our detailed post on Angular: Why should you learn Angular?
Angular Github Link: https://github.com/angular
7. React
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (7)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/react-3.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (7)")
React is not a framework, it’s a frontend library, but many developers consider it a framework and it’s usually compared in that context. React was the first to adopt the component-based architecture that Angular and Vue, and many other frameworks started to adopt later on. React’s virtual dom makes the dom-manipulation much faster, and it’s quite easy to pick up, mainly thanks to its JSX syntax. React could be used server-side or client-side. It was developed and maintained by Facebook, and Facebook and Instagram use it.
React Github Link: https://github.com/facebook/react
8. Vue
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (8)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/vuejs.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (8)")
Vue.js is the new rising star; it started as an individual project and quickly grew into becoming one of the most trending JS frameworks out there. There are many cool things about Vue. First, it’s a progressive framework, which means that if you have an existing project, you can adopt Vue for one portion of the project, and everything would work just fine. Second, it also brings along the component architecture to play, and the Vue ecosystem can help you build complete frontend applications. Some people are wary of using Vue since big companies like Facebook or Google do not support it, but that’s quickly changing as big names are starting to invest in Vue.
Vue.js Github Link: https://github.com/vuejs/vue
9. Ember
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (9)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/ember-1.png "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (9)")
Ember was named the best Javascript framework back in 2015. Today, the Ember community is enormous, and it’s ever-expanding, with new features, and releases added regularly. Ember possesses the two-way data binding that Angular boasts, and it comes with a lot of features and components that you can use out of the box. Google, Microsoft, Heroku, and Netflix use this framework often. Ember revolves around the developer’s productivity and attempts to maximize it by either eliminating the need for time-wasting activities or adopting some JS best practices in its core design.
Ember.js Github Link: https://github.com/emberjs
10. Backbone
![10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (10)](https://i0.wp.com/hackr.io/blog/media/backbone-1.jpg "10 Best Web Development Frameworks to Use in 2022 [Updated] (10)")
Backbone is an extremely light front-end framework that’s fit for building rich Single-Page applications. It follows an MV* pattern and partly implements the MVC design. Backbone only has one core dependency, which is the Underscore library, and it has a vibrant ecosystem, that when added to Mustache and Marionette, allows you to build complete client-side applications.
Backbone.js Github Link: https://github.com/jashkenas/backbone
Final Word
I hope you find our list of most popular web frameworks useful. Don’t be scared to pick up a framework and start working on it, it gives you an insight into how to do things, and you’ll find many similarities between frameworks, even across different languages in the same category. Remember that big companies are always migrating and trying new stuff all the time, so there’s no such thing as a dead end.
People are also reading:
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- Best PHP Frameworks
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FAQs
Which backend framework is most popular 2022? ›
- ASP.NET.
- Django.
- Express.
- Ruby on Rails.
- Laravel.
- Golang.
React, is what I would say is the most popular and in demand. But my personal preference is Svelte since the build sizes are smaller and the amount of code written is less compared to a react app. Edit: and I totally agree that React is the most popular but Svelte is the best.
What backend should I learn in 2022? ›Golang also called Go, is a fast-growing programming language designed by Google. Although it's still a quite young language, it already reached the top 10 most loved programming languages in 2022. It is scalable, secure, and highly automated in terms of garbage collection or memory management.
Which framework is better for web development? ›Renowned as one of the best front-end web development frameworks, Angular is an open web app framework that is managed by Google Angular Team. It can be your best option to build vast and high-functioning web applications. Due to its easy-to-use attribute, a lot of web developers are inclined toward Angular.
Which framework is most demanding? ›Most popular web frameworks among developers worldwide 2022. Node. js overtook React. js to become the most used web framework among software developers worldwide, as of 2022.
Which CSS framework is best in 2022? ›- Tailwind CSS.
- Bulma CSS Framework.
- Bootstrap.
- Materialize CSS.
- UI Kit.
- Milligram.
- Progressive Web App. Progressive web app has characteristics of both website and a locally installed program. ...
- Yii. Yii is an open-source web application development framework. ...
- Meteor JS. Meteor JS uses Node. ...
- Django. ...
- Motion UI. ...
- Blockchain. ...
- Laravel. ...
- Serverless Architecture.
HTML and CSS are relatively 'old' coding languages. However, they are still highly relevant for coders in 2022. Knowledge of HTML and CSS not only helps professional programmers, but also helps individuals in a variety of professions by giving them basic web page development knowledge.
Is it worth learning Django in 2022? ›Yes, it is worth learning Django in 2022-2023 as it is a high paying language to learn. It is most popular language for python. Django is a high-level Python Web framework. Once you learn Django, it will be easy for you to learn other Python frameworks and libraries as well.
What is the most powerful backend framework? ›- Django.
- AppMaster.
- Express.js.
- Flask.
- Laravel.
- Ruby on Rails.
- Spring.
- ASP.NET Core.
Which backend is the fastest? ›
Which is the fastest web framework? In benchmark tests, Spring has shown to be the fastest back-end web framework currently available to developers.
What is the fastest backend language? ›Python. This is the most used backend language in 2022. It is considered a fairly simple and fastest backend language to learn and use. Many beginners start learning Python when it comes to software development.
Which framework is best for future? ›- Express.
- Django.
- Rails.
- Laravel.
- Spring. Frontend Javascript Frameworks.
- Angular.
- React.
- Vue.
- Laravel.
- Ruby on rails.
- Django.
- Meteor.
- Flask.
- ReactJS.
- Phoenix (Elixir)
- Spring.
Regarding performance and speed, Django has the edge over ReactJS. Django's codebase is more compact and easier to debug. Additionally, Django's templating language is faster than ReactJS's virtual DOM. According to test data by Heroku's engineering team, Django templates are 2x as fast as React's virtual DOM.
Which framework has most jobs? ›...
Top Web Frameworks by Job Openings on LinkedIn.
| Front end | Framework |
|---|---|
| Backend | Jobs on LinkedIn in Last Month |
| Framework | |
| Jobs on LinkedIn in Last Month |
Flask renders full control and is highly suitable for small projects that necessitate experimentation. Django is complicated and requires vast knowledge but it stands out as one of the best frameworks for building sophisticated applications.
Which UI framework is best? ›- React. js. Like we said, React. ...
- Angular. Another one of the popular UI development frameworks is Angular. ...
- Vue. js. ...
- jQuery. jQuery is one of the oldest frontend frameworks that was introduced in 2006 and has since amassed a large tech community. ...
- Knockout. js.
It's still relevant, but it's not as important as it used to be. Browsers natively support CSS-Grid today, which is every bit as powerful as Bootstrap and doesn't require an external library.
Which framework is better than Bootstrap? ›1. Foundation by Zurb. "A Framework for any device, medium, and accessibility." is what they call themselves and they certainly are true. With all the perks of an advanced framework, Foundation is definitely the strongest alternative to Bootstrap.
Which CSS framework is fastest? ›
- Tailwind CSS: Beginner-friendly, Easy CSS Framework.
- Bootstrap: Popular and Easy-to-Use.
- Foundation: Open-Source, Advanced UI Framework.
- Bulma: Free and Modern CSS Frameworks.
- UI Kit: Fast Front-End Framework.
- Materialize: The Colorful CSS Framework.
Data analytics/management, cloud, automation, AI/ML, AI driven operations and cyber security are the top skills that are in demand.
What is the future of web development in 2022? ›Minimalism will be a major trend in web development in the coming years. Various plugins and online tools help build websites without writing a single code. Low-code/no-code platforms are one of the best examples of minimalism. Developing applications with low-code/no-code is easier than using conventional platforms.
Is it worth learning .NET in 2022? ›Yes, It is worth learning C# in 2022 because it is the primary programming language which helps in every higher level programming languages.
Is HTML harder than CSS? ›CSS concepts are definitely harder to grasp than HTML. Making a skeleton website is easy. But adding design to it is hard.
Should I learn CSS or HTML first? ›Cascading Style Sheets — or CSS — is the first technology you should start learning after HTML. While HTML is used to define the structure and semantics of your content, CSS is used to style it and lay it out.
Is html5 still relevant in 2022? ›The final spec of html5 won't be ready until 2022, but you don't have to wait that long to start using it today and build really advanced web apps. The final spec of html5 won't be ready until 2022, but you don't have to wait that long to start using it today and build really advanced web apps.
Is laravel faster than Django? ›Django comes out on top in terms of speed (thanks in part to the faster Python), scalability and maintenance. Its built-in tools include decorators, SEO tools and third-party libraries. Laravel, on the other hand, is easier to use thanks to its simpler features, and contains strategy infusion as well.
Should I learn Django or PHP? ›Django is actively developed. More and more developers are leaning towards python. PHP is still used for many websites and you may get benefit from it. If you are learning web development from the beginning then I would suggest Django.
Should I learn Django or Python first? ›First and foremost, you need to know Python. Django's framework is based around Python programming; if you don't know the language, you won't be able to use the tool. You should also have a basic understanding of coding fundamentals.
Which backend framework has most jobs? ›
Most Popular Backend Framework January 2022
Laravel has 67,902 repository stars from users. Django has 61.614 and Flask is third with 57.681. In the last two years Django has managed to overtake Flask and keep the second position. Then we find ExpressJS with 55,520, Ruby on Rails with 49,840 and Spring with 45,609.
- Apache HTTP Server. Apache is the most popular web server on the internet, which means it's going to be a great choice for you. ...
- Nginx. ...
- Microsoft IIS. ...
- MySQL. ...
- PHP. ...
- HTML. ...
- jQuery.
- Django.
- Advantages of Django.
- Laravel.
- Laravel Advantages.
- Ruby on Rails.
- Ruby on Rails Advantages.
- ExpressJS.
- Express JS Advantages.
8gb minimum, 16 GB recommended. My case is 32gb. My full stack includes 2 back ends using Go and Goland IDE. 2 front end using DartAngular and IntelliJ idea IDE.
What is the easiest backend to learn? ›JavaScript is an easy-to-learn backend language. Even most novices begin their programming career with JavaScript. Undoubtedly, it is super easy to script the complicated code of JS because of the convenient syntax and plain text editor.
What is the best backend stack? ›- Ruby on Rails. Ruby on Rails for web application development is a high-level, multipurpose, open-source backend framework written in Ruby. ...
- Laravel. ...
- CakePHP. ...
- Django. ...
- Spring Boot. ...
- Node. ...
- Nest. ...
- Express.
JavaScript and Python, two of the most popular languages in the startup industry, are in high demand. Most startups use Python-based backend frameworks such as Django (Python), Flask (Python), and NodeJS (JavaScript). These languages are also considered to be the best programming languages to learn for beginners.
Which language is best for full stack developer? ›- Python. Since Python is one of the leading programming languages for modern back end web development, it's equally valuable for those interested in full stack development. ...
- JavaScript. ...
- HTML. ...
- CSS. ...
- SQL. ...
- Rust. ...
- Java. ...
- Web Architecture.
The fact that the Django web framework is more dynamic and gives fast speed makes it more cost-effective than Node. js. The fact that Node. js absorbs more functioning time, even though it is easier to learn, makes it less cost-effective than Django.
Which full-stack is in demand? ›Front-end
The stack developer needs to study the skills in front-end technologies like JQuery, CSS3, HTML, Javascript etc. Added learning of Angular and React Js seems to be favourable in hiring prospects.
Which is better Java or .NET in future? ›
Developers often lean toward Java for large projects and . Net when rapid application development is required. You cannot go wrong choosing either . NET and Java, as they both are high-performing platforms.
Should I learn Mern stack or Django? ›If you have to create a website like a blog application or a e commerce app FAST django should be your choice but if you aren't hurried and want to create a big application then mern should be your choice both slow and complicated.
Which one is better Django or flask? ›Flask is considered more “Pythonic” than Django is basically since Flask web application code is, in most cases, more unequivocal. Flask is the choice of most tenderfoots due to the need of barricades to getting a basic app up and running.
What is the current trending framework? ›1. React JS. React is the most popular web framework in 2022, with over 40% of professional developers saying they use it extensively. It is an open-source JavaScript library developed by Facebook and used to build highly responsive user interfaces.
Which web framework is used by Netflix? ›The user friendly interfaces of Netflix are promised by Reactjs, the JavaScript UI library. It uses NodeJS as a framework and WinJS to facilitate the development of its Windows application.
Is next JS better than Django? ›IMO Nextjs is better because you are strictly using Javascript and it integrates very well with react. If you have good design patterns/reusable react components it will be very easy to integrate with Nextjs. The built in API feature is also very seemless. If you use Nextjs there is no need for Django.
Does Django have a future? ›Scope of Future:
People who know Django, AngularJS, and Spark/Big Data are what they want. These companies want to do with Big Data technology: store and process data. Companies are having difficulty finding people who know Django well and have worked with it for at least two years.
Should I learn React or Django? We recommend going with Django for the backend and Reactjs for the frontend. The Django Rest framework will be used to connect the frontend (Reactjs) with the backend (Django). If you are more comfortable with Python or JavaScript, you can decide based on this.
› ideas › best-web-frameworks ›Top 10 Web Development Frameworks in 2022
Top 8 Most Popular Web Frameworks to Use in 2022
10 Web Development Frameworks You Must Know About in 2022
- React JS. React JS (React or React. ...
- Angular. Angular is an open-source web application framework based on TypeScript and maintained by the Angular Team at Google. ...
- Vue JS. Vue JS (Vue. ...
- jQuery. ...
- Bootstrap.
Which backend framework is most used? ›
The most popular backend framework amongst web developers today is Express. js. Lightweight, highly capable, and built on top of Javascript technologies, Express has repeatedly proven to be an excellent choice for teams looking to implement web applications with a reliable, performant, and customizable technology.
Is Django good for 2022? ›Oh Yes! Django is still very relevant in 2021, and will most likely be for years to come. Django is one of the most popular web development frameworks in existence, and is based on the very popular programming language Python.
Which programming language is most popular 2022? ›- JavaScript. What this language is used for: ...
- Python. What this language is used for: ...
- HTML. What this language is used for: ...
- CSS. What this language is used for: ...
- Java. What this language is used for: ...
- SQL. What this language is used for: ...
- NoSQL. What this language is used for: ...
- C#
Regarding performance and speed, Django has the edge over ReactJS. Django's codebase is more compact and easier to debug. Additionally, Django's templating language is faster than ReactJS's virtual DOM. According to test data by Heroku's engineering team, Django templates are 2x as fast as React's virtual DOM.
Which web framework is fastest? ›Q1. Which is the fastest web framework? In benchmark tests, Spring has shown to be the fastest back-end web framework currently available to developers.
Which one is better Django or flask? ›Flask is considered more “Pythonic” than Django is basically since Flask web application code is, in most cases, more unequivocal. Flask is the choice of most tenderfoots due to the need of barricades to getting a basic app up and running.
What is the fastest backend? ›Python. This is the most used backend language in 2022. It is considered a fairly simple and fastest backend language to learn and use. Many beginners start learning Python when it comes to software development.
Which backend is used by Netflix? ›Netflix web app is written using react JS, and react. js was influenced by several factors the first is startup speed, the second is a runtime performance of react. js, and the third one is modularity.
Which backend is used by Google? ›| Websites | Popularity (unique visitors per month) | Back-end (Server-side) |
|---|---|---|
| 2,500,000,000 | C, C++, Go, Java, Python, Node | |
| 1,120,000,000 | Hack, PHP (HHVM), Python, C++, Java, Erlang, D, XHP, Haskell | |
| YouTube | 1,100,000,000 | C, C++, Python, Java, Go |
| Yahoo | 750,000,000 | PHP |
Node. JS, Laravel, React are some non-Python frameworks that are also good alternatives for Django if you are comfortable with other programming languages.
Is next JS better than Django? ›
IMO Nextjs is better because you are strictly using Javascript and it integrates very well with react. If you have good design patterns/reusable react components it will be very easy to integrate with Nextjs. The built in API feature is also very seemless. If you use Nextjs there is no need for Django.
Is Instagram built on Django? ›So is one among them called Instagram as many of us know. Instagram at present highlights the usage of the Django web application framework, which is composed completely in Python. For the web, by far most of the engineers have transitioned to using two well-known frameworks, Django and Flask.
What are the 5 main coding languages? ›- 1 Python. Python is the simplest language that can be learned by beginners. ...
- 2 C/C++ C/C++ is used by people who continue to work on Microsoft and Windows. ...
- 3 Java. ...
- SQL. ...
- Javascript.
What coding and programming language should i learn? JavaScript and Python, two of the most popular languages in the startup industry, are in high demand. Most startups use Python-based backend frameworks such as Django (Python), Flask (Python), and NodeJS (JavaScript).
Which is the fastest growing coding language? ›Rust: Rust is one of the fastest-growing programming languages as it grew 234% in the past year and its applications will continue to grow in 2022 and beyond. It is a multi-paradigm, general-purpose programming language designed for performance and safety, especially for concurrency.
› Trends ›